[CP2K-user] Error with specifying a negative multiplicity
Jae Eun Lee
leejae... at gmail.com
Tue Apr 20 12:03:07 UTC 2021
Dear cp2k users
Hi, I am wondering whether I can specify negative multiplicity for a
particular system. I have put multiplicity as -2 for an anion molecule for
a DFT calculation and I got the following error :
**** WARNING in qs_environment.F:1295 :: More beta than alpha MOs
****
* *** requested. The number of beta MOs will be reduced to the number alpha
****
* *** MOs.
****
* ********************************************************************************
* * ___
**
* * / \
**
* * [ABORT]
**
* * \___/ CPASSERT failed
**
* * |
**
* * O/|
**
* * /| |
**
* * / \
qs_environment.F:1300 **
* ********************************************************************************
* ===== Routine Calling Stack =====*
* 2 qs_init_subsys*
* 1 CP2K*
Based on the last discussion by Pavan in April last year, it seems like
cp2k does not support a way to generate configuration where the unpaired
electron is in the spin down state (beta). But I would like to ask once
again if someone has come up with a way to specify beta spin state for the
unpaired electron. I understand that alpha and beta states should be
degenerate in the absence of magnetic field but my system needs to treat
alpha and beta spin states separately.
*Background of my system (just in case)*
I am studying a system where an electron is transferred from an organic
molecule to a oxygen molecule. Let A be the organic molecule (IDFBR) and B
be the oxygen molecule and the electron transfer can be described by the
following equation:
[A]- + [B] --> [A] + [B]-
Since the ground state of oxygen molecule is triplet and anion organic
molecule is doublet, I believe that the electron can only transferred from
the anion organic molecule if the spin states of the electrons in A- and B
are correctly aligned. (alpha electron at the SOMO of [A]- if electrons at
the SOMOs of B are beta or beta electrons at the SOMO of [A]- if electrons
at the SOMOs of B are alpha).
[image: electron transfer.png]
[image: electron transfer2.png]
Electron transfer not possible
Electron transfer possible
Therefore, I need to study the particular system where unpaired electron of
A has opposite spin state as B.
Thank you so much for your time and I would really appreciate any comments
/ help on this.
kind regards
jae
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