<div dir="ltr"><div>Good day, Vikash.</div><div>According to my knowledge and experience,</div><div>classification "wrong Mulliken" <br></div><div>does not sound right.</div><div><br></div><div>The Mulliken protocol is as described in literature.</div><div>There are many publications to report when it was very helpful and <br></div><div>when it did not bring numbers consistent with the experimental.</div><div><br></div><div>The approach by Robert Mulliken (I graduated from the lab which stemmed from his)</div><div>was discussed to contradict experimental anticipations when in systems with metals.</div><div>You have to explore literature on your own.</div><div><br></div><div>This does not mean that it would compute "wrong Mulliken".<br></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div>There are other protocols with own benefits and lacks.</div><div><br></div><div>In general, computing one set of charges for a system does not have a strong value.</div><div>Instead, comparing how charges would change when you explore various relevant</div><div>systems using the same level of theory may be scientific.</div><div><br></div><div>You may try RESP as a complimentary approach.</div><div>Perhaps, the developers and other users would be kind enough</div><div>to update this reply if I made a mistake.<br></div><div><br></div><div>Victor <br></div><div><br></div><div>  &PROPERTIES<br>    &RESP<br>    USE_REPEAT_METHOD <br>    &SPHERE_SAMPLING<br>     AUTO_VDW_RADII_TABLE UFF <br>     AUTO_RMIN_SCALE 1.0<br>     AUTO_RMAX_SCALE 10<br>    &END<br>      &PRINT<br>    &RESP_CHARGES_TO_FILE<br>          FILENAME resp.dat<br>            &EACH<br>            MD 1<br>            &END EACH<br>     &END RESP_CHARGES_TO_FILE<br>      &END PRINT  <br>    &END RESP <br>    &FIT_CHARGE<br>    &END FIT_CHARGE<br>  &END PROPERTIES<br>&END FORCE_EVAL</div><div><br></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Jan 21, 2023 at 5:21 PM Vikash Khokhar <<a href="mailto:vikashkhokhar141@gmail.com">vikashkhokhar141@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Anybody please answer this question?<br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="auto" class="gmail_attr">On Wednesday, January 18, 2023 at 12:39:06 PM UTC+5:30 Vikash Khokhar wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Sorry for the mistake. <br>I mentioned, '<span>But S atoms should have +ve charge</span>,' but it was 'S atoms should have -ve charge.'<div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="auto" class="gmail_attr">On Wednesday, January 18, 2023 at 12:34:41 PM UTC+5:30 Vikash Khokhar wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi CP2K community,<div><br><div>I'm optimizing Au (111) 5 layers surface with aromatic thiols on the surface. </div><div>But the charge on S atoms is +ve, and the first and last layers of Au have -ve charge.</div><div>But S atoms should have +ve charge. </div><div><br></div><div>Please suggest how I can get the correct charges.</div><div><br></div><div>I have attached the Mulliken charges file and the coordinates file here, just in case you'd like to have a look.</div><div><br></div><div>The input file is -</div><div>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div><div>&GLOBAL</div><div>  PROJECT Au_2DMBT_tilt<br>  RUN_TYPE GEO_OPT<br>  PRINT_LEVEL MEDIUM<br>&END GLOBAL<br><br>&MOTION<br>  &GEO_OPT<br>    TYPE MINIMIZATION<br>    OPTIMIZER BFGS<br>    MAX_DR    3.00E-03<br>    MAX_FORCE 4.50E-04<br>    RMS_DR    1.50E-03    <br>    RMS_FORCE 3.00E-04<br>    MAX_ITER 3000<br>  &END GEO_OPT<br><br>  &CONSTRAINT<br>    &FIXED_ATOMS<br>      COMPONENTS_TO_FIX XYZ<br>      LIST 1..48 <br>    &END FIXED_ATOMS<br>  &END CONSTRAINT<br><br>&END MOTION  <br><br>&FORCE_EVAL<br>  METHOD QS<br><br>  &DFT<br>    BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME /home/spremkumar.iitm/vikash/cp2k_pot/BASIS_MOLOPT<br>    POTENTIAL_FILE_NAME /home/spremkumar.iitm/vikash/cp2k_pot/GTH_POTENTIALS<br><br>    &QS<br>      METHOD GPW<br>      EXTRAPOLATION USE_GUESS<br>      EPS_DEFAULT 1.0E-10<br>    &END QS<br><br>    &MGRID<br>      CUTOFF 500<br>      NGRIDS 4<br>      REL_CUTOFF 60<br>    &END MGRID<br><br>    &SCF<br>      SCF_GUESS ATOMIC<br>      EPS_SCF 1.0E-05<br>      MAX_SCF 200<br>      ADDED_MOS 10<br><br>      &DIAGONALIZATION T<br>        ALGORITHM STANDARD<br>      &END DIAGONALIZATION<br>      <br>      &SMEAR ON<br>        METHOD FERMI_DIRAC<br>        ELECTRONIC_TEMPERATURE [K] 300<br>      &END SMEAR<br><br>      &MIXING T<br>        METHOD BROYDEN_MIXING<br>        ALPHA 0.4<br>        NBROYDEN 8<br>      &END MIXING<br>    &END SCF<br><br>    &XC<br>      &XC_FUNCTIONAL PBE<br>      &END XC_FUNCTIONAL<br><br>      &vdW_POTENTIAL<br>        DISPERSION_FUNCTIONAL PAIR_POTENTIAL<br>        &PAIR_POTENTIAL<br>            PARAMETER_FILE_NAME /home/spremkumar.iitm/vikash/cp2k_pot/dftd3.dat<br>            TYPE DFTD3<br>            REFERENCE_FUNCTIONAL PBE<br>            R_CUTOFF 25.0<br>        &END PAIR_POTENTIAL<br>     &END vdW_POTENTIAL<br>    &END XC<br><br>    &KPOINTS<br>      SCHEME MONKHORST-PACK 2 3 1<br>      FULL_GRID .TRUE.<br>      PARALLEL_GROUP_SIZE  0<br>    &END KPOINTS<br><br>  &END DFT<br><br>  &SUBSYS<br>    &CELL<br>      PERIODIC XYZ<br>      A    17.3099747000000015    0.0000000000000000    0.0000000000000000<br>      B     0.0000000000000000    9.9939184000000001    0.0000000000000000<br>      C     0.0000000000000000    0.0000000000000000   35.0000000000000000<br>    &END CELL<br><br>    &COORD<br>      @INCLUDE Au_2DMBT_tilt.xyz<br>    &END COORD<br><br>    &KIND Ag<br>      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH<br>      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE<br>    &END KIND<br>    &KIND Au<br>      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH<br>      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE<br>    &END KIND<br>    &KIND H<br>      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-GTH<br>      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE<br>    &END KIND<br>    &KIND C<br>      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-GTH<br>      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE<br>    &END KIND<br>    &KIND S<br>      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-GTH<br>      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE<br>    &END KIND<br><br>  &END SUBSYS<br></div><div>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div><div><br></div></div><div><div>Thank you</div><div><div dir="ltr"><div>Vikash Khokhar</div><div>Project Assistant</div><div>Pradeep research group, </div><div>DST Unit of Nanoscience & Thematic Unit of Excellence, </div><div>Department of Chemistry</div><div>Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India<br></div><div>Web: <a href="https://pradeepresearch.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">pradeepresearch.org</a> </div></div></div></div></blockquote></div></blockquote></div>

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