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<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="DE-CH" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Dear Corrado<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="DE-CH" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">the CP2K output (e.g. with PRINT_LEVEL medium) informs you if the system is considered as orthorhombic. Check for the output line:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">“CELL| Numerically orthorhombic:”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Best<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Matthias<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">From: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">cp2k@googlegroups.com <cp2k@googlegroups.com> on behalf of Corrado Bacchiocchi <bacchio@gmail.com><br>
<b>Date: </b>Tuesday, 20 December 2022 at 11:50<br>
<b>To: </b>cp2k <cp2k@googlegroups.com><br>
<b>Subject: </b>Re: [CP2K:18222] MOF cell opt with KEEP_SYMMETRY FALSE<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Dear Matthias,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">thanks a lot for the information and the suggestion.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Interestingly, the CELL_OPT with KEEP_SYMMETRY FALSE does not change the angles that remain perfectly at 90 deg at all steps, so, I am afraid that by applying the constraint KEEP_ANGLES
might not going to help in this case, since they are already not changing, but I will try and let you know. It might be a useful information to the community.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Thanks again!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Corrado<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:36.0pt"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">On Tuesday, December 20, 2022 at 11:24:42 AM UTC+1 Matthias Krack wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="DE-CH" style="font-size:11.0pt">Hi Corrado</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="DE-CH" style="font-size:11.0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt">CP2K does not take advantage of symmetry for better computational efficiency. The constraints are rather meant to preserve or enforce a certain symmetry during structure relaxations, because the symmetric structure
is not the exact minimum or it distorts slightly due to numerical noise. The latter is the reason why it can make sense to use the constraint KEEP_ANGLES which will keep all cell angles exactly at 90 degree, because CP2K/Quickstep is faster for orthorhombic
cells. Therefore, based on the information which you provided for your system, I would apply only the constraint KEEP_ANGLES in the runs with small molecules adsorbed.</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt">HTH</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt">Matthias</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt"> </span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">From: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black"><span class="MsoHyperlink">cp...@googlegroups.com</span> <<span class="MsoHyperlink">cp...@googlegroups.com</span>> on behalf of Corrado Bacchiocchi <<span class="MsoHyperlink">bac...@gmail.com</span>><br>
<b>Date: </b>Tuesday, 20 December 2022 at 09:54<br>
<b>To: </b>cp2k <<span class="MsoHyperlink">cp...@googlegroups.com</span>><br>
<b>Subject: </b>[CP2K:18220] MOF cell opt with KEEP_SYMMETRY FALSE</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">Dear Colleagues,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">I ask you to kindly share your experience about the following question.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">We have performed on our MOF structure the "Converge CUTOFF and REL_CUTOFF" procedure, as described in the very helpful page:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"><a href="https://www.cp2k.org/howto:converging_cutoff" target="_blank">https://www.cp2k.org/howto:converging_cutoff</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">and found that, with NGRIDS 4, to reach a 1.E-7 difference with respect to the limiting value of the energy, the minimum settings are:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"> <br>
CUTOFF 1800<br>
REL_CUTOFF 80<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">We have then successfully performed CELL_OPT on a 2x2x2 supercell of our MOF with KEEP_SYMMETRY TRUE.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">When we use this optimized structure for a subsequent CELL_OPT with KEEP_SYMMETRY FALSE the BFGS algorithm is not able to further decrease the energy. The structure remains essentially unmodified across hundreds of steps and the
optimization does not complete.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">I attach the input file and the guess structure and I kindly ask the following:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">- is it essential, for any publication quality structure, that KEEP_SYMMETRY is FALSE or is it acceptable to have this constraint in place?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:72.0pt">
<span style="font-size:11.0pt">- more in general, for any subsequent calculation, e.g. interaction of small molecules on the surface of the MOF, Nudged Elastic Band energy path investigations, etc., is it possible/acceptable to KEEP_SYMMETRY TRUE?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">Thank you very much for your kind help<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">Have a nice Holiday Season!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:11.0pt">Corrado<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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