<div dir="ltr">Dear Shakiba,<div><br></div><div>The excitation energies are the spectrum already, but you have only calculated a few. </div><div>Laser spectroscopy: basic concepts and instrumentation by Demtroder page 62-66 gives an explanation of how the spectrum is broadened.  You can use the dipole moment to calculate radiative rate which leads to the natural uncertainty in the absorption energy.<br></div><div>There are also people that use standard 0.2 eV widening like in this paper: Optical gaps in pristine and heavily doped silicon nanocrystals: DFT versus quantum Monte Carlo benchmarks.</div><div><br></div><div>Mario</div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Mon, Jul 6, 2020 at 10:30 AM lin xiong <<a href="mailto:xiongl...@gmail.com">xiongl...@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr">Hi <span style="white-space:nowrap">Shakiba</span><span style="font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap">,</span><div><b style="white-space:nowrap">     </b><span style="white-space:nowrap">You may be able to intercept the two columns of energy </span><span style="white-space:nowrap">and oscillator strength data, and then use a script to expand the data to plot spectrum.</span></div><div><br>在 2019年7月3日星期三 UTC+8下午7:43:21,Mohammad Shakiba写道:<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div>Hello everyone,</div><div><br></div><div>I have done TDDFPT calculation and now I want to plot the results. I don't know how to plot them so that I can obtain the UV-vis spectrum. Can you give me a hint how to plot these results?  <br></div><div><br></div><div>Thanks in advance.<br></div><div><br></div><div>The output results are as follows:</div><div><br></div><div> R-TDDFPT states of multiplicity 1<br><br>          State     Excitation      Transition dipole (a.u.)        Oscillator<br>          number    energy (eV)       x         y         z       strength (a.u.)<br>         ------------------------------------------------------------------------<br> TDDFPT|       1        1.92237      0.0993   -0.1785   -0.1787        0.00347<br> TDDFPT|       2        1.93374     -0.1232   -0.1089   -0.0648        0.00148<br> TDDFPT|       3        1.94894      0.0260    0.3081   -0.1581        0.00576<br> TDDFPT|       4        1.97889     -0.0359    0.4446    0.1197        0.01034<br> TDDFPT|       5        1.99788      0.5138    0.0001    0.3221        0.01800<br><br> Excitation analysis<br><br>   State        Occupied         Virtual        Excitation<br>   number        orbital         orbital        amplitude<br> ---------------------------------------------------------<br>        1<br>                  306             307             0.977252<br>                  304             307             0.125801<br>                  303             307            -0.102600<br>                  305             307            -0.092826<br>                  301             307             0.062641<br>        2<br>                  305             307             0.968597<br>                  304             307             0.193138<br>                  302             307             0.107166<br>                  303             307            -0.063524<br>                  306             307             0.061549<br>        3<br>                  304             307             0.933157<br>                  303             307             0.254831<br>                  305             307            -0.168240<br>                  306             307            -0.112838<br>                  301             307             0.098231<br>                  302             307             0.065486<br>        4<br>                  303             307            -0.944904<br>                  304             307             0.231175<br>                  306             307            -0.128431<br>                  302             307            -0.090392<br>                  305             307            -0.089811<br>                  299             307             0.068903<br>                  301             307            -0.062611<br>        5<br>                  302             307             0.971280<br>                  305             307            -0.099716<br>                  301             307            -0.099289<br>                  303             307            -0.088739<br>                  298             307             0.080108<br>                  304             307            -0.051388<br><br> ENERGY| Total FORCE_EVAL ( QS ) energy (a.u.):            -1887.836400070522359<br></div><div><br></div></div></blockquote></div></div>

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