[CP2K-user] [CP2K:13969] CP2K M06-2X water energy lower vs Other program

Krack Matthias (PSI) matthi... at psi.ch
Thu Sep 24 16:49:27 UTC 2020


Hi Jürg



Unfortunately, there seems to be more than the 5d/6d difference when using the M06-2X functional. A comparison of the H2O structures relaxed with 6-31G** using BLYP, HF, B3LYP, and M06-2X reveals indeed a much larger difference for M06-2X:



H2O/6-31G**


     CCCBDB


        CP2K


BLYP


 -76.398885


  -76.396840


HF


 -76.023615


  -76.023047


B3LYP


 -76.419737


  -76.418114


M06-2X


 -76.383939


  -76.378




Moreover, the GEO_OPT run with M06-2X shows difference in the OH bonds which indicates wrong forces and indeed a DEBUG run reveals that there exists a problem related to M06-2X using the XC section as suggested:



DEBUG| Atom  Coordinate   f(numerical)   f(analytical)   Difference   Error [%]

DEBUG|    1      x          0.00000768     -0.00011877  -0.00012645     -106.47

DEBUG|    1      y         -0.00006753      0.00169850   0.00176603     -103.98

DEBUG|    1      z         -0.00096067     -0.00096000   0.00000066        0.07

application called MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD, 1) - process 0



*******************************************************************************

*   ___                                                                       *

*  /   \                                                                      *

* [ABORT]      A mismatch between analytical and numerical forces has been    *

*  \___/       detected. Check the implementation of the analytical force     *

*    |                                 calculation                            *

*  O/|                                                                        *

* /| |                                                                        *

* / \                                                        cp2k_debug.F:318 *

*******************************************************************************



A debug run with B3LYP works fine with errors of only 0.01%.



So there is either an input error (&XC section with M06-2X) or a bug in CP2K (or libxc).



Best regards



Matthias



-----Original Message-----
From: cp... at googlegroups.com <cp... at googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of hut... at chem.uzh.ch
Sent: Donnerstag, 24. September 2020 17:53
To: cp... at googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: [CP2K:13969] CP2K M06-2X water energy lower vs Other program



Hi



so as I said, the basis sets are different and that makes the results different.



JH

--------------------------------------------------------------

Juerg Hutter                         Phone : ++41 44 635 4491

Institut für Chemie C                FAX   : ++41 44 635 6838

Universität Zürich                   E-mail: hut... at chem.uzh.ch<mailto:hut... at chem.uzh.ch>

Winterthurerstrasse 190

CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland

---------------------------------------------------------------



-----cp... at googlegroups.com<mailto:-----cp... at googlegroups.com> wrote: -----

To: "cp2k" <cp... at googlegroups.com<mailto:cp... at googlegroups.com>>

From: "mdsi... at gmail.com<mailto:mdsi... at gmail.com>"

Sent by: cp... at googlegroups.com<mailto:cp... at googlegroups.com>

Date: 09/24/2020 05:17PM

Subject: Re: [CP2K:13969] CP2K M06-2X water energy lower vs Other program



Hi Prof Hutter,



Here's from CP2K

Total number of            - Atomic kinds:                                   2

                             - Atoms:                                          3

                             - Shell sets:                                    10

                             - Shells:                                        12

                             - Primitive Cartesian functions:                 21

                             - Cartesian basis functions:                     25

                             - Spherical basis functions:                     24



This is from Gaussian

Standard basis: 6-31G(d,p) (6D, 7F)

    25 basis functions,    42 primitive gaussians,    25 cartesian basis functions

On Thursday, September 24, 2020 at 10:27:08 AM UTC-4 jgh wrote:

Hi

check the number of basis functions. Part or hopefully all of the energy difference is from the (6d) default in Gaussian.

CP2K uses spherical functions only.



regards



JH

--------------------------------------------------------------

Juerg Hutter                         Phone : ++41 44 635 4491

Institut für Chemie C                FAX   : ++41 44 635 6838

Universität Zürich                   E-mail: h... at chem.uzh.ch<mailto:h... at chem.uzh.ch>

Winterthurerstrasse 190

CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland

---------------------------------------------------------------



-----c... at googlegroups.com<mailto:-----c... at googlegroups.com> wrote: -----

To: "cp2k" <c... at googlegroups.com<mailto:c... at googlegroups.com>>

From: "mdsi... at gmail.com<mailto:mdsi... at gmail.com>"

Sent by: c... at googlegroups.com<mailto:c... at googlegroups.com>

Date: 09/24/2020 04:00PM

Subject: [CP2K:13967] CP2K M06-2X water energy lower vs Other program



Hello,



The water energy at the M06-2X/6-31G** level is quite different when compared to Gaussian and the CCCBDB.



Gaussian: -76.3831231205 Ha (#n M062X/6-31G** NoSymm SCF=(XQC, maxconventionalcycles=30) Int=UltraFine SP)

CCCBDB:   -76.383939 Ha (https://cccbdb.nist.gov/energy3x.asp?method=58&basis=3&charge=0)

CP2K:        -76.401243254272231Ha



Anyone have any ideas on what settings need to be modified or can CP2K match that energy?



My CP2K input:

****************************************************************************

@SET COORD_FILENAME water.xyz



&GLOBAL

        PROJECT H2O_Eng

        RUN_TYPE ENERGY

        PRINT_LEVEL LOW

&END GLOBAL



&FORCE_EVAL

        METHOD Quickstep



        &DFT

                BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME EMSL_BASIS_SETS

                POTENTIAL_FILE_NAME POTENTIAL



                CHARGE 0

                MULTIPLICITY 1



                &QS

                        METHOD GAPW

                        EPS_DEFAULT 1.0E-9

                        EXTRAPOLATION ASPC

                        MAP_CONSISTENT

                        EPSFIT       1.E-4 ! precision to give the extension of a hard gaussian

                        EPSISO       1.0E-12

                        EPSRHO0      1.E-8

                        LMAXN0       4

                        LMAXN1       6

                        ALPHA0_H     10 ! Exponent for hard compensation charge

            &END QS



                &MGRID

                        NGRIDS 5

                        CUTOFF 600

                        REL_CUTOFF 100

                &END MGRID



                &SCF

                        MAX_SCF 50

                        SCF_GUESS ATOMIC

                        EPS_SCF 1E-8

                &END SCF



                &POISSON

                        PERIODIC NONE

                        POISSON_SOLVER WAVELET

                &END POISSON



                &XC

                        &XC_GRID

                                XC_DERIV NN10_SMOOTH

                                XC_SMOOTH_RHO NN10

                        &END XC_GRID

                        &XC_FUNCTIONAL

                                &LIBXC

                                        FUNCTIONAL MGGA_C_M06_2X

                                &END LIBXC

                                &LIBXC

                                        FUNCTIONAL HYB_MGGA_X_M06_2X

                                &END LIBXC

                        &END XC_FUNCTIONAL

                        &HF

                                FRACTION 0.54

                                &SCREENING

                                        EPS_SCHWARZ 1.0E-10

                                &END SCREENING

                                &MEMORY

                                        MAX_MEMORY 1000

                                        EPS_STORAGE_SCALING 0.1

                                &END MEMORY

                                &INTERACTION_POTENTIAL

                                        POTENTIAL_TYPE COULOMB

                                &END INTERACTION_POTENTIAL

                        &END HF

                &END XC

        &END DFT



        &SUBSYS

                &CELL

                        ABC 10.0 10.0 10.0

                        ALPHA_BETA_GAMMA 90.000 90.000 90.000

                        PERIODIC NONE

                &END CELL



                &TOPOLOGY

                        COORD_FILE_FORMAT XYZ

                        COORD_FILE_NAME ${COORD_FILENAME}

                        &CENTER_COORDINATES

                        &END CENTER_COORDINATES

                &END TOPOLOGY



                &KIND H

                        ELEMENT        H

                        BASIS_SET 6-31Gxx

                        POTENTIAL ALL

                        LEBEDEV_GRID 80

                        RADIAL_GRID 200

                &END KIND



                &KIND O

                        ELEMENT        O

                        BASIS_SET 6-31Gxx

                        POTENTIAL ALL

                        LEBEDEV_GRID 80

                        RADIAL_GRID 200

                &END KIND

        &END SUBSYS

&END FORCE_EVAL





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