[CP2K-user] [CP2K:13100] SCAN XC density functional: Do we have to use specific PSEUDOPOTENTIALS for SCAN? Are they available?

Matt W mattwa... at gmail.com
Tue Apr 14 21:41:12 UTC 2020


There could be two factors to the reported huge cutoff for the MgCl2 salt:

(i) Mg is nearly pathological, you need a huge cutoff with unsmoothed GPW 
scheme to get the 2s semi-core states reasonalbly (so GAPW is much better)
(ii) SCAN is known to be 'difficult' in some sense, needed much tighter 
settings (meta GGA). I am not sure if it is compatible with GAPW method?

For other sytems the cutoff should be less extreme.

Matt

On Tuesday, April 14, 2020 at 8:18:46 AM UTC+1, Marcella Iannuzzi wrote:
>
> Dear Slava,
>
> Have you tried GAPW. A much lower cutoff should be sufficient and it 
> possibly improves the convergence.
> Kind regards, 
> Marcella
>
>
> On Monday, April 13, 2020 at 7:55:08 PM UTC+2, Vyacheslav Bryantsev wrote:
>>
>> Dear Juerg and All,
>>
>> Here I provide an update for a large band gap system, consisting of Mg2+ 
>> and Cl- ions (molten salt).  
>> Very high CUTOFF 2300 and REL_CUTOFF 100 were necessary to get converged 
>> SCF results with SCAN-D3 XC, suitable for MD. 
>> Using lower cutoffs, such as  CUTOFF 2000 and REL_CUTOFF 100 were not 
>> sufficient, because it required more > 100 SCF steps for some fraction of 
>> MD steps, which is not acceptable. Because of that, the average time for 
>> AIMD was higher than for the case with CUTOFF 2300.
>>
>> The portion of used input file is shown below. The average time for each 
>> SCF step is 5-6 times slower compared to PBE-D3. 
>> Is this the expected behavior? Are there any ways I can explore to speed 
>> up SCAN-D3 calculations, used in the context of AIMD.
>>
>> Thank you,
>> Slava
>>
>>     &MGRID
>>
>>       CUTOFF 2300
>>
>>       REL_CUTOFF 100
>>
>> !      NGRIDS 4
>>
>>     &END MGRID
>>
>>     &SCF
>>
>>       MAX_SCF     150
>>
>>       EPS_SCF     3.5E-6
>>
>>       SCF_GUESS   RESTART
>>
>>       &OUTER_SCF
>>
>>         EPS_SCF 3.5E-6
>>
>>         MAX_SCF 40
>>
>>       &END
>>
>>       &OT T
>>
>>         MINIMIZER         CG
>>
>>         PRECONDITIONER    FULL_ALL
>>
>>       &END OT
>>
>>     &END SCF
>>
>>      &XC
>>
>>        &XC_FUNCTIONAL
>>
>>          &LIBXC
>>
>>           FUNCTIONAL MGGA_X_SCAN
>>
>>          &END LIBXC
>>
>>          &LIBXC
>>
>>            FUNCTIONAL MGGA_C_SCAN
>>
>>           &END LIBXC
>>
>>        &END XC_FUNCTIONAL
>>
>>       &vdW_POTENTIAL
>>
>>         DISPERSION_FUNCTIONAL PAIR_POTENTIAL
>>
>>         &PAIR_POTENTIAL
>>
>>            R_CUTOFF 40.0
>>
>>            TYPE DFTD3
>>
>>            D3_SCALING 1.0 1.324 0.0
>>
>>            PARAMETER_FILE_NAME            dftd3.dat
>>
>> !           REFERENCE_FUNCTIONAL SCAN
>>
>>         &END PAIR_POTENTIAL
>>
>>       &END vdW_POTENTIAL
>>
>>     &END XC
>>
>>   &END DFT
>>
>>
>>   &SUBSYS
>>
>>     &CELL
>>
>>       ABC                          24.450 24.450 24.450
>>
>>       PERIODIC                     XYZ
>>
>>     &END CELL
>>
>>     &TOPOLOGY
>>
>>       COORD_FILE_FORMAT XYZ
>>
>>       COORD_FILE_NAME last_frame_wrapped.xyz
>>
>>     &END TOPOLOGY
>>
>>     &KIND Mg
>>
>>       BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
>>
>>       POTENTIAL GTH-SCAN-q10
>>
>>     &END KIND
>>
>>     &KIND Cl
>>
>>       BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
>>
>>       POTENTIAL GTH-SCAN-q7
>>
>>     &END KIND
>>
>>   &END SUBSYS
>>
>>  
>>
>> On Monday, April 13, 2020 at 10:09:19 AM UTC-4, Vyacheslav Bryantsev 
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Dear Juerg and All,
>>>
>>> Thank you for recommendations.
>>> With regards to very high cutoffs, what should I try?
>>>
>>> I startred with CUTOFF 600 and REL_CUTOFF 100, and this does not seem 
>>> to work.
>>> Which setting would you recommends for SCAN XC?
>>>
>>> Thank you,
>>> Slava
>>>
>>>
>>>     &MGRID
>>>
>>>       CUTOFF 600
>>>
>>>       REL_CUTOFF 100
>>>
>>>     &END MGRID
>>>
>>>     &SCF
>>>
>>>       MAX_SCF     150
>>>
>>>       EPS_SCF     1.0E-6
>>>
>>>       SCF_GUESS   RESTART
>>>
>>>       &OUTER_SCF
>>>
>>>         EPS_SCF 1.0E-6
>>>
>>>         MAX_SCF 40
>>>
>>>       &END
>>>
>>>       &OT T
>>>
>>>         MINIMIZER         CG
>>>
>>>         PRECONDITIONER    FULL_ALL
>>>
>>>       &END OT
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Friday, April 10, 2020 at 6:31:42 AM UTC-4, jgh wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi 
>>>>
>>>> 1) Many people have used PBE pp previously. 
>>>>    SCAN optimized pp can be found at 
>>>>    https://github.com/juerghutter/GTH/blob/master/SCAN/POTENTIAL 
>>>> 2) Newly published SCAN parameters for D3 are available in the current 
>>>>    version of CP2K from Github. For older version you need to 
>>>>    add a line in the input with the parameters. 
>>>> 3) Use very high cutoffs, depending on your system. If the cutoff is 
>>>> not 
>>>>    high enough SCF will not converge smoothly to a low value (10^-7 in 
>>>> OT). 
>>>>    I don't have experience if the smoothing methods work to reduce the 
>>>> cutoff. 
>>>>
>>>> regards 
>>>>
>>>> Juerg Hutter 
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------- 
>>>> Juerg Hutter                         Phone : ++41 44 635 4491 
>>>> Institut für Chemie C                FAX   : ++41 44 635 6838 
>>>> Universität Zürich                   E-mail: h... at chem.uzh.ch 
>>>> Winterthurerstrasse 190 
>>>> CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland 
>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------- 
>>>>
>>>> -----c... at googlegroups.com wrote: ----- 
>>>> To: "cp2k" <c... at googlegroups.com> 
>>>> From: "Vyacheslav Bryantsev" 
>>>> Sent by: c... at googlegroups.com 
>>>> Date: 04/09/2020 04:50PM 
>>>> Subject: [CP2K:13100] SCAN XC density functional: Do we have to use 
>>>> specific PSEUDOPOTENTIALS for SCAN? Are they available? 
>>>>
>>>> Dear CP2K Community, 
>>>>
>>>> Is there a set or recommended setting for using SCAN in cp2k? 
>>>>
>>>> More specifically, 
>>>> 1. Can we use PBE pseudopotentials for SCAN or this is a bad idea? If 
>>>> not, where one can find specific pseudopotentials reparametrized for SCAN? 
>>>> 2. Does the D3 correction work automatically now with SCAN. If not, how 
>>>> to specify it? 
>>>> 3. Recommendations for grid when using SCAN 
>>>>
>>>> Thank you, 
>>>> Slava   
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>   
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>>>>
>>>>   
>>>>
>>>
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