Hybrid functional calculation results show large difference with VASP
Xiaoming Wang
wxia... at gmail.com
Mon Sep 18 15:07:21 UTC 2017
Hello,
I conducted PBE0 and HSE calculations on a cube of ~10*10*10 (perovskite).
For comparison, I also did the calculations using VASP (gamma only).
However, to my surprise, the band gap obtained by cp2k is about 0.5 eV
(HSE) and 0.8 eV(PBE0) smaller than by vasp. The vasp results agree well
with literature. For the cp2k calculations, I have checked the convergence
of the cutoffs and auxiliary basis sets. Since for my structure, the only
available basis sets is DZVP within BASIS_MOLOPT, thus I could not find a
way to increase the primary basis size. But I checked the PBE results with
DZVP compared with those of VASP. The difference of the band gap is very
small, say only 0.02 eV. So I think the DZVP basis set is OK for my system.
The inputs of my calculations are as follows. Could anyone give me some
suggestions?
HSE input:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
&GLOBAL
PROJECT_NAME CsInAgCl
RUN_TYPE ENERGY
PRINT_LEVEL LOW
&END GLOBAL
&FORCE_EVAL
METHOD QS
&DFT
BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME BASIS_MOLOPT
BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME BASIS_ADMM
BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME BASIS_ADMM_MOLOPT
POTENTIAL_FILE_NAME GTH_POTENTIALS
WFN_RESTART_FILE_NAME -PBE.wfn
&QS
EPS_PGF_ORB 1.0e-6
&END
&MGRID
CUTOFF 250
REL_CUTOFF 60
&END MGRID
&XC
&XC_FUNCTIONAL
&PBE
SCALE_X 0.0
SCALE_C 1.0
&END PBE
&XWPBE
SCALE_X -0.25
SCALE_X0 1.0
OMEGA 0.11
&END XWPBE
&END XC_FUNCTIONAL
&HF
FRACTION 0.25
&SCREENING
EPS_SCHWARZ 1.0e-6
&END SCREENING
&INTERACTION_POTENTIAL
POTENTIAL_TYPE SHORTRANGE
OMEGA 0.11
&END INTERACTION_POTENTIAL
&MEMORY
MAX_MEMORY 2400
EPS_STORAGE_SCALING 0.1
&END MEMORY
&END HF
&END XC
&SCF
#ADDED_MOS 2
MAX_SCF 100
EPS_SCF 1.0e-6
CHOLESKY INVERSE
SCF_GUESS RESTART
&OT
PRECONDITIONER FULL_ALL
ENERGY_GAP 0.01
&END OT
&END SCF
&AUXILIARY_DENSITY_MATRIX_METHOD
METHOD BASIS_PROJECTION
ADMM_PURIFICATION_METHOD MO_DIAG
&END AUXILIARY_DENSITY_MATRIX_METHOD
&PRINT
&MO_CUBES
WRITE_CUBE F
NHOMO 1
NLUMO 1
&END MO_CUBES
&END PRINT
&END DFT
&SUBSYS
&CELL
ABC [angstrom] 10.5345 10.5345 10.5345
ALPHA_BETA_GAMMA [deg] 90 90 90
PERIODIC XYZ
SYMMETRY CUBIC
&END CELL
&COORD
....[I omitted the coors here ]
SCALED T
&END COORD
&KIND Cs
ELEMENT Cs
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT11
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q9
&END KIND
&KIND In
ELEMENT In
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT11
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q13
&END KIND
&KIND Ag
ELEMENT Ag
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT11
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q11
&END KIND
&KIND Cl
ELEMENT Cl
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT3
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q7
&END KIND
&END SUBSYS
&END FORCE_EVAL
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PBE0 input
--------------------------------------------------------
&GLOBAL
PROJECT_NAME CsInAgCl
RUN_TYPE ENERGY
PRINT_LEVEL LOW
&END GLOBAL
&FORCE_EVAL
METHOD QS
&DFT
BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME BASIS_MOLOPT
BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME BASIS_ADMM
BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME BASIS_ADMM_MOLOPT
POTENTIAL_FILE_NAME GTH_POTENTIALS
WFN_RESTART_FILE_NAMEPBE.wfn
&QS
EPS_PGF_ORB 1.0e-6
&END
&MGRID
CUTOFF 250
REL_CUTOFF 60
&END MGRID
&XC
&XC_FUNCTIONAL
&PBE
SCALE_X 0.75
SCALE_C 1.0
&END PBE
&PBE_HOLE_T_C_LR
CUTOFF_RADIUS 5.25
SCALE_X 0.25
&END PBE_HOLE_T_C_LR
&END XC_FUNCTIONAL
&HF
FRACTION 0.25
&SCREENING
EPS_SCHWARZ 1.0e-6
&END SCREENING
&INTERACTION_POTENTIAL
POTENTIAL_TYPE TRUNCATED
CUTOFF_RADIUS 5.25
T_C_G_DATA ./t_c_g.dat
&END INTERACTION_POTENTIAL
&MEMORY
MAX_MEMORY 2400
EPS_STORAGE_SCALING 0.1
&END MEMORY
&END HF
&END XC
&SCF
MAX_SCF 100
EPS_SCF 1.0e-6
CHOLESKY INVERSE
SCF_GUESS RESTART
&OT
PRECONDITIONER FULL_ALL
ENERGY_GAP 0.01
&END OT
&END SCF
&AUXILIARY_DENSITY_MATRIX_METHOD
METHOD BASIS_PROJECTION
ADMM_PURIFICATION_METHOD MO_DIAG
&END AUXILIARY_DENSITY_MATRIX_METHOD
&PRINT
&MO_CUBES
WRITE_CUBE F
NHOMO 1
NLUMO 1
&END MO_CUBES
&END PRINT
&END DFT
&SUBSYS
&CELL
ABC [angstrom] 10.5345 10.5345 10.5345
ALPHA_BETA_GAMMA [deg] 90 90 90
PERIODIC XYZ
SYMMETRY CUBIC
&END CELL
&COORD
.......
SCALED T
&END COORD
&KIND Cs
ELEMENT Cs
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT11
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q9
&END KIND
&KIND In
ELEMENT In
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT11
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q13
&END KIND
&KIND Ag
ELEMENT Ag
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT11
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q11
&END KIND
&KIND Cl
ELEMENT Cl
BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-SR-GTH
AUX_FIT_BASIS_SET FIT3
POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q7
&END KIND
&END SUBSYS
&END FORCE_EVAL
--------------------------------------
Best,
Xiaoming Wang
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