Some problems in DFT-MD

jian... at gmail.com jian... at gmail.com
Sun Feb 19 02:14:53 UTC 2017



Dear all,

When I do a DFT-MD simulation, there are some problems,

1. In NVT ensemble, when I do MD, the simulation stop after 40-90 steps. 
When I open the output file, the calculation stops at an electronic step, 

Such as:

SCF WAVEFUNCTION OPTIMIZATION

 

  Step     Update method      Time    Convergence         Total energy    
Change

  
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     1 Broy./Diag. 0.40E+00    0.7     0.14977302     -2040.1579823603 
-2.04E+03

     2 Broy./Diag. 0.40E+00    0.8     0.70593320     -2040.2840422664 
-1.26E-01

     3 Broy./Diag. 0.40E+00    0.8     0.65580185     -2037.4293129009  
2.85E+00

     4 Broy./Diag. 0.40E+00    0.8     0.37555503     -2040.5915369715 
-3.16E+00

     5 Broy./Diag. 0.40E+00    0.8     0.47252064     -2040.4903662017  
1.01E-01

     6 Broy./Diag. 0.40E+00    0.9     0.39094220     -2040.2208346612  
2.70E-01

 

And then the calculation stop at this step.

 

2. The temperature in the MD simulation (NVT ensemble) cannot be 
controlled. Such as, the wanted temperature is 2413 K, but deceases in the 
MD simulation.

<https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2xbunehPF1w/WKj4zXCbbkI/AAAAAAAAABQ/Jm21balqo202fyf0FbYH3MeJH-nbSk3egCLcB/s1600/27o2-cp2k-24cpucentos7.PNG>


The input file:

&GLOBAL

  PROJECT 27o2

  RUN_TYPE MD

  PRINT_LEVEL LOW

&END GLOBAL

 

&MOTION

  &PRINT

    &VELOCITIES 

      &EACH

        MD 1

      &END EACH

    &END VELOCITIES

    &STRESS

      &EACH

        MD 1

      &END EACH

    &END STRESS

  &END PRINT

  &MD

    ENSEMBLE NVT

    STEPS 8000

    TIMESTEP 0.5

    TEMPERATURE 2413

    &THERMOSTAT

       REGION GLOBAL

       TYPE NOSE

       &NOSE

         LENGTH 3

         TIMECON 10.0

       &END

    &END

  &END MD

&END MOTION

 

&FORCE_EVAL

  METHOD Quickstep

  STRESS_TENSOR ANALYTICAL 

  &DFT

    BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME ../../cp2k-4.1/data/BASIS_SET

    POTENTIAL_FILE_NAME ../../cp2k-4.1/data/POTENTIAL

    MULTIPLICITY 1

    &MGRID

      CUTOFF 300 

      NGRIDS 4

      REL_CUTOFF 40

    &END MGRID

    &PRINT

      &MO

        EIGENVALUES

        OCCUPATION_NUMBERS

        &EACH

          QS_SCF 0

        &END EACH

      &END MO

    &END PRINT

    &QS

      EPS_DEFAULT 1.0E-10

      EPS_GVG 1.0E-5

      EPS_PGF_ORB 1.0E-5

    &END QS

    &SCF

      #CHOLESKY INVERSE

      MAX_SCF 200

      ADDED_MOS 200

      SCF_GUESS atomic

      EPS_SCF 1.00E-05

      &SMEAR ON

        METHOD FERMI_DIRAC

        ELECTRONIC_TEMPERATURE 2413

      &END SMEAR

#      &DIAGONALIZATION

#        ALGORITHM STANDARD

#      &END DIAGONALIZATION

      &MIXING

        METHOD BROYDEN_MIXING

        ALPHA 0.4

        BETA 0.5

        NBROYDEN 18

#        METHOD PULAY_MIXING

#        ALPHA 0.4

#        BETA 0.5

#        NPULAY 8

#        PULAY_ALPHA 0.0

      &END MIXING

    &END SCF

    &XC

      &XC_FUNCTIONAL PBE

      &END XC_FUNCTIONAL

    &END XC

  &END DFT

  &SUBSYS

    &KIND O                                      

      BASIS_SET DZVP-GTH-PBE                            

      POTENTIAL 
GTH-PBE-q6                                                       

    &END                                                         

    &CELL

      ABC 8.30995 8.30995 8.30995

    &END CELL

    &COORD

      SCALED

   O  0.20905     0.20905     0.20905    

   O  0.20905     0.20905     0.54238    

   O  0.20905     0.20905     0.87571    

   O  0.20905     0.54238     0.20905    

   O  0.20905     0.54238     0.54238    

   O  0.20905     0.54238     0.87571    

   O  0.20905     0.87571     0.20905    

   O  0.20905     0.87571     0.54238    

   O  0.20905     0.87571     0.87571    

   O  0.54238     0.20905     0.20905    

   O  0.54238     0.20905     0.54238    

   O  0.54238     0.20905     0.87571    

   O  0.54238     0.54238     0.20905    

   O  0.54238     0.54238     0.54238    

   O  0.54238     0.54238     0.87571    

   O  0.54238     0.87571     0.20905    

   O  0.54238     0.87571     0.54238    

   O  0.54238     0.87571     0.87571    

   O  0.87571     0.20905     0.20905    

   O  0.87571     0.20905     0.54238    

   O  0.87571     0.20905     0.87571    

   O  0.87571     0.54238     0.20905    

   O  0.87571     0.54238     0.54238    

   O  0.87571     0.54238     0.87571    

   O  0.87571     0.87571     0.20905    

   O  0.87571     0.87571     0.54238    

   O  0.87571     0.87571     0.87571    

   O  0.12429     0.12429     0.12429    

   O  0.12429     0.12429     0.45762    

   O  0.12429     0.12429     0.79095    

   O  0.12429     0.45762     0.12429    

   O  0.12429     0.45762     0.45762    

   O  0.12429     0.45762     0.79095    

   O  0.12429     0.79095     0.12429    

   O  0.12429     0.79095     0.45762    

   O  0.12429     0.79095     0.79095    

   O  0.45762     0.12429     0.12429    

   O  0.45762     0.12429     0.45762    

   O  0.45762     0.12429     0.79095    

   O  0.45762     0.45762     0.12429    

   O  0.45762     0.45762     0.45762    

   O  0.45762     0.45762     0.79095    

   O  0.45762     0.79095     0.12429    

   O  0.45762     0.79095     0.45762    

   O  0.45762     0.79095     0.79095    

   O  0.79095     0.12429     0.12429    

   O  0.79095     0.12429     0.45762    

   O  0.79095     0.12429     0.79095    

   O  0.79095     0.45762     0.12429    

   O  0.79095     0.45762     0.45762    

   O  0.79095     0.45762     0.79095    

   O  0.79095     0.79095     0.12429    

   O  0.79095     0.79095     0.45762    

   O  0.79095     0.79095     0.79095

    &END COORD                                          

  &END SUBSYS                                           

&END FORCE_EVAL                 


Could you give me some advice?

Best regards,

ZJ.





                                
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